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In today’s blog we will be talking about Assistive technology and what this is, and one piece of equipment introduced in the assistive technology tutorial! Enjoy!
According to Gerard (2001) “Assistive Technology commonly refers to products, devices or equipment, whether acquired commercially, modified or customized, that are used to maintain, increase or improve the functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities” (p.1). From this definition I understand that assistive technology refers to products that can enable people with disabilities to accomplish daily living tasks, assist them in communication, work or recreation activities, and education, basically helping them achieve a greater independence and enhance their quality of life. According to Gerard (2001) “Assistive Technology devices can help improve physical or mental functioning, overcome a disorder or impairment, help prevent the worsening of a condition, strengthen a physical or mental weakness, help improve a person's capacity to learn, or even replace a missing limb” (p.1).
In conjunction with this Assistive Technology Services are around to support people with disabilities or their caregivers to help them choose, obtain, or use adaptive devices. Examples of such services include functional evaluations, training on devices, product demonstration, and equipment purchasing or leasing (Gerard, 2001).
**People who have been living with reduced or limited mobility may feel as though their simple daily activities are greatly restricted. Things that many people take for granted, like moving around their house or going to the supermarket, can become huge hurdles in the lives of those with limited mobility. Thankfully, now more than ever there are things that people suffering with mobility issues can do to improve their mobility and the overall quality of their life. One of these things is to look into the benefits of electric wheelchairs (The wheelchair site, 2011). An electric-powered wheelchair moves via the means of a motor and navigational controls, usually a small joystick mounted on the armrest, rather than manual power. Electric wheelchairs increase occupational capacity for their users for many reasons. An electric wheelchair can allow for independence by having the ability to move freely about the home. Many individuals who have limited mobility but do not choose to use a wheelchair can suffer from falls, resulting in factures, breaks, and other harm. When using an electric wheelchair, people are less likely to fall or fracture a bone. Electric wheelchairs also virtually eliminates the need for another person to help around the home which is a huge occupational benefit for the user (Handicapped equipment, 2011).
People who incorporate electric wheelchairs into their plan for overall mobility and independence are able to maintain their lifestyle for much longer than many of those who have chosen not to utilize electric wheelchairs for increased mobility.
People who incorporate electric wheelchairs into their plan for overall mobility and independence are able to maintain their lifestyle for much longer than many of those who have chosen not to utilize electric wheelchairs for increased mobility.
-According to The wheelchair site (2011) “Electric wheelchairs currently cost between $1,600 and $7,500, and are available in three basic models: rear-wheel drive, front-wheel drive, and mid-wheel drive. *Rear-wheel drive wheelchairs are the traditional and most popular style. They are generally faster than front-wheel models but provide poor turning capabilities in comparison to front-wheel and mid-wheel models. *Front-wheel drive wheelchairs have become more common because they provide tighter turning functions. Most front-wheel drive wheelchairs have a slightly lower top speed than rear-wheels because they tend to turn too readily at high speeds. *Mid-wheel drive wheelchairs provide the tightest turning of all, but have a tendency to be unsteady when stopping and starting. Mid-wheel drives have caster wheels in the rear and an extra set of anti-tip wheels in front, which may limit their use on uneven surfaces” (p.1).
The wheelchair site (2011) also states that both of the following are additional features of an electric wheelchair which can provide relief and help to prevent pressure sores. “Electric Wheelchair Power tilt - A feature that tilts the entire seat assembly and footrests upwards to a 45-degree angle. Electric Wheelchair Recliner - A feature that tilts the seat back and raises the leg rests up horizontally” (p.1).
The following links are examples of electric wheelchairs in use:
This link is an example of how an indoor soccer team with disabilities can play using their electric wheelchairs: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/video/2009/11/17/VI2009111703737.html
This YouTube link is all about electric wheelchairs and their benefits http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EWbTGvdCMxw
APA referencing:
Electric wheelchairs. 2011. Are Electric Wheelchairs a Good Option for the Physically Handicapped. Retrieved may 6th 2011 from: http://www.electricwheelchairscenter.com/Content/article=are_electric_wheelchairs_a_good_option_for_the_physically_handicapped.html
The wheelchair site. 2011. Electric wheelchairs. Retrieved may 4th from: http://www.thewheelchairsite.com/electric-wheelchairs.aspx
Handicapped equipment. 2011. How and electric wheelchair can improve mobility. Retrieved May 1 2011 from: http://www.handicappedequipment.org/electric-wheelchair-improve-home-mobility/
Gerard, D. 2001.Assistive technology. Retrieved may 1 from: http://www.rehabtool.com/forum/discussions/1.html
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